Kupaka Mapulasitiki Kuli ndi Tsogolo?

Posachedwapa, Innova Market Insights yavumbulutsa kafukufuku wake waukulu wokhudza njira zopangira ma CD mu 2023, ndi "kuzungulira kwa pulasitiki" komwe kukutsogolera. Ngakhale kuti malingaliro otsutsana ndi pulasitiki ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza kasamalidwe ka zinyalala, kugwiritsa ntchito ma CD a pulasitiki kudzapitirira kukula. Makampani ambiri oganiza bwino amaona tsogolo la ma CD a pulasitiki ngati lothandizira chuma chozungulira. "Wobiriwira koma woyera," "wosinthika," "wolumikizidwa," ndi "wogwiritsidwanso ntchito" ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti ofufuza a msika wapadziko lonse azitsatira njira zazikulu zopangira ma CD. Ndi kuchuluka kwa zonena zoteteza chilengedwe pa ma CD, mantha oteteza zachilengedwe adzakhala ambiri, zomwe zimapanga mwayi kwa makampani omwe angateteze chidziwitso chokhazikika ndi sayansi yotsimikizika. Pakadali pano, ma CD opangidwa ndi mapepala ndi bioplastic, ukadaulo wolumikizira, ndi machitidwe opangira ma CD ogwiritsidwanso ntchito adzapitiliza kupeza mphamvu pakukwaniritsa kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe.

Ngakhale kuti kuyesetsa kuchepetsa pulasitiki ndikuwonjezera njira zina zobwezerezedwanso, makhalidwe abwino a pulasitiki monga chinthu chopepuka, chosinthika, komanso chaukhondo amatanthauza kuti kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipitilira kukula. Cholinga chachikulu cha maboma ndi mafakitale tsopano chiyenera kukhala kupereka njira zobwezerezedwanso zopangira ma CD ndi njira zobwezerezedwanso kuti zithandize kumanganso pulasitiki mu chuma chozungulira. Innova Market Insights inapeza kuti kuyambira mliri wa COVID-19, 61% ya ogula padziko lonse lapansi amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ma CD apulasitiki ndikofunikira kuti pakhale chitetezo, ngakhale zitakhala kuti sizingakhale zabwino. Ngakhale kuti pali vuto la kuipitsidwa kwa pulasitiki komanso kuchuluka kochepa kwa kubwezeretsanso, 72% ya ogula padziko lonse lapansi amakhulupirirabe kuti pulasitiki ili ndi njira yobwezerezedwanso yapakati kapena yapamwamba poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zina. Kuphatikiza apo, theka (52%) la omwe adafunsidwa adati alipira ndalama zambiri ngati zinthu zitapakidwa muzinthu zobwezerezedwanso. Khalidwe la ogula likuwoneka ngati lothandizira kwambiri kuipitsa pulasitiki. "Kuti tiwongolere kuzungulira kwa pulasitiki, tawona chizolowezi chomwe chikukula cha mafilimu a LDPE ndi PP, omwe ali kale ndi zomangamanga zobwezerezedwanso," adatero Akhil Eashwar Aiyar, Woyang'anira Ntchito ku Innova Market Insights. malamulo, kugwiritsa ntchito ma CD a pulasitiki kudzapitirira kukula. Makampani ambiri oganiza bwino zamtsogolo amaona tsogolo la ma CD apulasitiki ngati njira yothandizira chuma chozungulira. "Obiriwira koma oyera," "osinthika," "olumikizidwa," ndi "ogwiritsidwanso ntchito" ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti ofufuza padziko lonse lapansi azilemba ma CD. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zonena zoteteza chilengedwe pa ma CD, mantha oyeretsa zinthu zobiriwira adzakhala ambiri, zomwe zimapanga mwayi kwa makampani omwe angateteze chidziwitso chokhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito sayansi yotsimikizika. Pakadali pano, ma CD opangidwa ndi mapepala ndi bioplastic, ukadaulo wolumikizira, ndi makina obwezeretsanso ma CD adzapitilizabe kupeza mphamvu pakukwaniritsa kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe. Makina athu otumizira ma CD a uchi, mzere wopanga ma envelopu a uchi ndi makina opinda mapepala opindidwa ndi fan komanso makina opangira ma roll a mapepala a uchi adzakhala chisankho chanu chabwino mtsogolo.